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Water butts: how to collect rainwater for the garden and greenhouse

Updated October 2026

Plants do well on rainwater, and it costs you nothing. A water butt on a downpipe is one of the cheapest upgrades for any garden, and a greenhouse roof can fill one too.

How much rain can you collect?

The sum is simple: 1 mm of rain on 1 m² of roof gives you 1 litre of water. A shed or greenhouse roof of 5 m² collects 50 litres from 10 mm of rain. A house roof collects many times more.

What size water butt?

  • Around 100 litres: for a small garden or a tight spot, often in a slim shape against the wall.
  • Around 200 litres: a common size and good value for most gardens.
  • More storage: link two or three butts with a connector kit.

In summer one butt empties quickly once you water a greenhouse every day, so more storage is rarely wasted.

Diverter kits

A diverter fits into the downpipe and sends rain into the butt through a hose. When the butt is full, the water carries on down the pipe instead of overflowing. Check that the kit fits your downpipe, round or square.

Stands and taps

A stand lifts the butt so a watering can fits under the tap.

A water butt at the greenhouse

Fit gutters to your greenhouse and run the downpipe into a butt next to it. You then have water where you need it.

Keep the water clean

  • Always use a lid. It keeps out leaves, light and mosquito larvae, and keeps children safe.
  • Clean the butt once a year.
  • Water seedlings with fresh tap water and keep stored rainwater for established plants.

Our picks for water butts and diverter kits are below. More kit under grow your own.

Water butts and rain diverters for the garden and greenhouse

Kit that plenty of buyers add to their basket. Affiliate links to Amazon.co.uk, how that works.

See all: Water butts →

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